Âåëèêà ÷àñòèíà ïðîãðàìíîãî çàáåçïå÷åííÿ â äàíèé ÷àñ ïðàöþº ï³ä óïðàâë³ííÿì 64-á³òîâèõ ñèñòåì Windows. Äëÿ óíèêíåííÿ ìîæëèâèõ âòðàò ïðîäóêòèâíîñò³ ðîçðîáíèêè íàìàãàþòüñÿ çàáåçïå÷èòè çâîðîòíó ñóì³ñí³ñòü 32-á³òíèõ äîäàòê³â â ïîä³áíèõ ñèñòåìàõ.
²íñòðóêö³ÿ
Âèâ÷³òü ñõåìó ðîáîòè 32-á³òíèõ äîäàòê³â â 64-á³òîâèõ ñåðåäîâèùàõ. Öå â³äáóâàºòüñÿ çà ðàõóíîê åìóëÿö³¿ â³äïîâ³äíîãî îòî÷åííÿ.
Wow64 (Windows jn Windows64) ïåðåõîïëþº âñ³ ïåðåõîäè ì³æ 32-á³òîâèì êîäîì ïðîãðàìè ³ ÿäðîì ñèñòåìè. Äëÿ öüîãî 64-á³òîâ³ âåðñ³¿ Windows âêëþ÷àþòü â ñåáå ñïåö³àëüí³ âåðñ³¿ 32-á³òíèõ Ntdll.dll, User32.dll ³ Gdi32.dll, ÿê³ ïåðåäàþòü óïðàâë³ííÿ Wow64 çàì³ñòü çâè÷àéíîãî ñèñòåìíîãî âèêëèêó. Ïðè öüîìó Wow64 ïåðåìèêàºòüñÿ â 64-á³òíèé ðåæèì, ïåðåòâîðþº ïåðåäàí³ 32-á³òîâ³ ïîêàæ÷èêè â 64-á³òîâ³ ³ âèêîíóº ñèñòåìíèé âèêëèê. Òàêèì ÷èíîì, 32-á³òîâå äîäàòîê ïîâí³ñòþ ³çîëþºòüñÿ â³ä ñèñòåìè òà ³íøèõ 64-á³òíèõ äîäàòê³â.
Wow64 (Windows jn Windows64) ïåðåõîïëþº âñ³ ïåðåõîäè ì³æ 32-á³òîâèì êîäîì ïðîãðàìè ³ ÿäðîì ñèñòåìè. Äëÿ öüîãî 64-á³òîâ³ âåðñ³¿ Windows âêëþ÷àþòü â ñåáå ñïåö³àëüí³ âåðñ³¿ 32-á³òíèõ Ntdll.dll, User32.dll ³ Gdi32.dll, ÿê³ ïåðåäàþòü óïðàâë³ííÿ Wow64 çàì³ñòü çâè÷àéíîãî ñèñòåìíîãî âèêëèêó. Ïðè öüîìó Wow64 ïåðåìèêàºòüñÿ â 64-á³òíèé ðåæèì, ïåðåòâîðþº ïåðåäàí³ 32-á³òîâ³ ïîêàæ÷èêè â 64-á³òîâ³ ³ âèêîíóº ñèñòåìíèé âèêëèê. Òàêèì ÷èíîì, 32-á³òîâå äîäàòîê ïîâí³ñòþ ³çîëþºòüñÿ â³ä ñèñòåìè òà ³íøèõ 64-á³òíèõ äîäàòê³â.
Íàòèñí³òü êíîïêó «Ïóñê» äëÿ âèêëèêó ãîëîâíîãî ìåíþ ñèñòåìè ³ ïåðåéä³òü â ïóíêò «Âèêîíàòè» äëÿ âèêëèêó ³íñòðóìåíòó êîìàíäíîãî ðÿäêà.
Ââåä³òü çíà÷åííÿ% systemroot% SysWOW64 regsvr32.exe<Èìÿ DLL> äëÿ ðåºñòðàö³¿ 32-á³òîâî¿ âåðñ³¿ DLL.
Âèêëè÷òå% systemroot% SysWOW64 cscript.exe <Èìÿ ñêðèïòà> äëÿ çàïóñêó VB-ñêðèïòà, ùî ñòâîðþº 32-á³òîâ³ COM-îá'ºêòè, òàê³ ÿê Internet Explorer àáî Microsoft Office Word.
Ïîâåðí³òüñÿ äî ãîëîâíîãî ìåíþ «Ïóñê» ³ ïåðåéä³òü â ïóíêò «Âèêîíàòè» äëÿ çàïóñêó ³íñòðóìåíòó «Ðåäàêòîð ðåºñòðó».
Ââåä³òü çíà÷åííÿ regedit ó ïîë³ «Â³äêðèòè» òà íàòèñí³òü êíîïêó OK äëÿ ï³äòâåðäæåííÿ âèêîíàííÿ êîìàíäè.
Ðîçêðèéòå íàñòóïí³ ã³ëêè ðåºñòðó äëÿ çì³íè ïàðàìåòð³â ç ìåòîþ çàïóñêó âñ³õ ñêðèïò³â â 32-á³òíîìó ðåæèì³:
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JSEFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JSFFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JBEFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JBSFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT WSFFile Shell Open2 Command.
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JSEFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JSFFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JBEFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT JBSFile Shell Open2 Command-
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT WSFFile Shell Open2 Command.
Çì³í³òü çíà÷åííÿ ñêðèïò³â ç Default = C: Windows System32 SysWOW64 CScript.exe «% 1"% * íà Default = C: Windows System32 SysWOW64 Cscript.exe «% 1"% *.
Âèêîíàéòå ïåðåçàâàíòàæåííÿ êîìï'þòåðà äëÿ çàñòîñóâàííÿ îáðàíèõ çì³í.
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